See lanie on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lanie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 43 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lanius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of lanius"
],
"id": "en-lanie-la-noun-qBimjLjm",
"links": [
[
"lanius",
"lanius#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "lanie"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*lьjati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/liti"
],
[
"lać",
"lać#Polish"
],
[
"*-nis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nis"
],
[
"*-nis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-nis"
],
[
"*-nь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nь"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-is"
],
[
"*-ь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ь#Proto-Slavic:_nom"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"*-jas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-jas"
],
[
"*-jь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-jь#Proto-Slavic:_nom"
],
[
"*-ьje",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьje"
],
[
"*-nьje",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nьje#Proto-Slavic:_action_nouns"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Old_Polish:_gerund"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Polish"
],
[
"lać",
"lać#Polish"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "lać",
"4": "-anie",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lьjati\nPolish lać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish lanie\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gerund\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьje\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nьje\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lanie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lanie\">\nFrom lać + -anie.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lьjati\nPolish lać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish lanie\nFrom lać + -anie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "lanie n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧nie"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧nie"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 43 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
],
[
36,
38
]
],
"english": "CZEPIEC: stand back — I'll beat 'em up",
"ref": "1901, Stanisław Wyspiański, Wesele, act 3, scene 4:",
"text": "CZEPIEC: następ, — jo im sprawie lanie",
"translation": "CZEPIEC: stand back — I'll beat 'em up",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beating, thrashing, whupping"
],
"id": "en-lanie-pl-noun-7Cx3b7Qo",
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"thrashing",
"thrashing"
],
[
"whupping",
"whupping"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wały"
},
{
"word": "cięgi"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.ɲɛ]",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
}
],
"word": "lanie"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*lьjati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/liti"
],
[
"lać",
"lać#Polish"
],
[
"*-nis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nis"
],
[
"*-nis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-nis"
],
[
"*-nь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nь"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-is"
],
[
"*-ь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ь#Proto-Slavic:_nom"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"*-jas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-jas"
],
[
"*-jь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-jь#Proto-Slavic:_nom"
],
[
"*-ьje",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьje"
],
[
"*-nьje",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nьje#Proto-Slavic:_action_nouns"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Old_Polish:_gerund"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Polish"
],
[
"lać",
"lać#Polish"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "lać",
"4": "-anie",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lьjati\nPolish lać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish lanie\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gerund\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьje\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nьje\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lanie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lanie\">\nFrom lać + -anie.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lьjati\nPolish lać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish lanie\nFrom lać + -anie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"gerund": "1"
},
"expansion": "lanie n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧nie"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧nie"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 43 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of lać"
],
"id": "en-lanie-pl-noun-~ArW33cL",
"links": [
[
"lać",
"lać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.ɲɛ]",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
}
],
"word": "lanie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"pl:Violence"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lanie",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lanius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of lanius"
],
"links": [
[
"lanius",
"lanius#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "lanie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbal nouns",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ/2 syllables",
"pl:Violence"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*lьjati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/liti"
],
[
"lać",
"lać#Polish"
],
[
"*-nis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nis"
],
[
"*-nis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-nis"
],
[
"*-nь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nь"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-is"
],
[
"*-ь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ь#Proto-Slavic:_nom"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"*-jas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-jas"
],
[
"*-jь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-jь#Proto-Slavic:_nom"
],
[
"*-ьje",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьje"
],
[
"*-nьje",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nьje#Proto-Slavic:_action_nouns"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Old_Polish:_gerund"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Polish"
],
[
"lać",
"lać#Polish"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "lać",
"4": "-anie",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lьjati\nPolish lać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish lanie\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gerund\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьje\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nьje\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lanie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lanie\">\nFrom lać + -anie.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lьjati\nPolish lać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish lanie\nFrom lać + -anie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "lanie n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧nie"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧nie"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
31
],
[
36,
38
]
],
"english": "CZEPIEC: stand back — I'll beat 'em up",
"ref": "1901, Stanisław Wyspiański, Wesele, act 3, scene 4:",
"text": "CZEPIEC: następ, — jo im sprawie lanie",
"translation": "CZEPIEC: stand back — I'll beat 'em up",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beating, thrashing, whupping"
],
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"thrashing",
"thrashing"
],
[
"whupping",
"whupping"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wały"
},
{
"word": "cięgi"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.ɲɛ]",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
}
],
"word": "lanie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbal nouns",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ/2 syllables",
"pl:Violence"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*lьjati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/liti"
],
[
"lać",
"lać#Polish"
],
[
"*-nis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nis"
],
[
"*-nis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-nis"
],
[
"*-nь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nь"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-is"
],
[
"*-ь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ь#Proto-Slavic:_nom"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"*-jas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-jas"
],
[
"*-jь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-jь#Proto-Slavic:_nom"
],
[
"*-ьje",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьje"
],
[
"*-nьje",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-nьje#Proto-Slavic:_action_nouns"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Old_Polish:_gerund"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Polish"
],
[
"lać",
"lać#Polish"
],
[
"-anie",
"-anie#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "lać",
"4": "-anie",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lьjati\nPolish lać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish lanie\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gerund\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьje\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nьje\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lanie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lanie\">\nFrom lać + -anie.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *lьjati\nPolish lać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish lanie\nFrom lać + -anie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"gerund": "1"
},
"expansion": "lanie n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧nie"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"la‧nie"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of lać"
],
"links": [
[
"lać",
"lać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.ɲɛ]",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
}
],
"word": "lanie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lanie meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.